可以猜测，当你发出cordova build android命令运行。这是为了查看为gradle版本指定的配置。

您必须前往并检查以下js文件：

$ PROJECT_ROOT / platforms /android/cordova/lib/builders/GradleBuilder.js

然后找到以下变量：

  GradleBuilder.prototype.prepEnv 
 

的分配变量：

  var distributionUrl = process.env ['CORDOVA_ANDROID_GRADLE_DISTRIBUTION_URL'] || 'http\\：//services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.2.1-all.zip'; 
 

这是你正在寻找什么，你需要更改为gradle-2.10-all.zip url ;

现在你可以运行build命令了。

遵循SO;
安装gradle以在cordova版本中使用android

I keep getting the following build exception when I run

 cordova run android --verbose

• What went wrong: A problem occurred evaluating root project 'android'.

  Failed to apply plugin [id 'android'] Gradle version 2.10 is required. Current version is 2.2.1. If using the gradle wrapper, try editing the distributionUrl in C:\Users\Project\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties to gradle-2.10-all.zip

The reason for this is the line being changed when I run the cordova build command from;

distributionUrl=http\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.1.0-all.zip

to

distributionUrl=http\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.2.1-all.zip

Any way to prevent this ?

As could be guessed, there is a script that is being run when you issue the "cordova build android" command. This was to be found in order to see the config specified for gradle version.

You must go and check the following js file:

$PROJECT_ROOT/platforms/android/cordova/lib/builders/GradleBuilder.js

Then find the following variable:

GradleBuilder.prototype.prepEnv

And check the distributionUrl variable:

var distributionUrl = process.env['CORDOVA_ANDROID_GRADLE_DISTRIBUTION_URL'] || 'http\\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-2.2.1-all.zip';

That's what you are looking for and what you need to change to gradle-2.10-all.zip url;

Now you can run the build command, there you go !

This is the answer provided by the following SO; install gradle for using in cordova build android