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分享程序员开发的那些事...
且构网 - 分享程序员编程开发的那些事

PyQt 每 5 秒更新一次文本框

更新时间:2022-12-28 17:35:53

我认为你可以做以下两件事之一:

I would think you could do one of two things:

  1. 在窗口中使用 QTimer,将其间隔设置为 5 秒,然后将方法连接到其超时信号,并更新该方法中的文本字段.
  2. 使用在您的窗口之间共享的线程事件以及您的读取过程,并在您的窗口类中使用 QTimer,它会更频繁地检查事件是否已设置并在设置时进行更新.
  1. Use a QTimer in your window, set its interval to 5 seconds and connect a method to its timeout signal, and update your text fields within that method.
  2. Use a threading event that is shared between your window and your read process and use a QTimer in your window class that checks more frequently to see if the event is set and do the update when it is.

我可能会使用一个事件,以便您知道线程正在休眠,并且您不会在线程写入值时尝试读取它们.

I would probably use an event so that you know that the thread is sleeping and you aren't trying to read values while the thread is writing them.

在您的 ExampleApp 类中,您需要存储事件并处理超时:

In your ExampleApp class, you would need to store the event and handle the timeouts:

class ExampleApp(QtGui.QMainWindow, masimo.Ui_MainWindow):
    def __init__(self, event, parent=None):
        super(self.__class__, self).__init__()
        self.setupUi(self) 
        self.dataWasReadEvent = event

        self.checkThreadTimer = QtCore.QTimer(self)
        self.checkThreadTimer.setInterval(500) #.5 seconds

        self.checkThreadTimer.timeout.connect(self.readListValues)

    def readListValues(self):
        if self.dataWasReadEvent.is_set():
            #Read your events from the list and update your fields

            self.dataWasReadEvent.clear() #Clear the event set flag so that nothing happens the next time the timer times out

您的 SerialRead 函数需要采用线程事件的参数,并且需要在串行读取之后但在重新启动之前设置该事件:

Your SerialRead function would need to take an argument that is the threading event and the event would need to be set after the serial read but before the restart:

def SerialRead(dataReadEvent):
    ...
    dataReadEvent.set()
    threading.Timer(restart, SerialRead, args=(dataReadEvent,)).start()

您的 main 函数还需要接受要传递给 ExampleApp 的初始化程序的事件参数:

Your main function will also need to accept an event argument to be passed to the initializer for ExampleApp:

def main(dataReadEvent):
    ...
    form = ExampleApp(dataReadEvent)

最后,在您的 if __name__ == '__main__': 部分,需要创建线程事件并将其传递给 Thread 调用:

And finally, in your if __name__ == '__main__': section, the threading event would need to be created and passed to the Thread calls:

if __name__ == '__main__':
    dataReadEvent = threading.Event()
    Thread(target = SerialRead, args=(dataReadEvent,) ).start()
    Thread(target = main, args=(dataReadEvent,) ).start()