我认为您只是向后定义了关系定义.

I think you just have the relation definition backwards.

尝试:

class User(Base):
    __tablename__='users'
    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
    name = Column(String(32))
    posts = relation("UserPost", backref="poster")

class UserPost(Base):
    __tablename__='posts'
    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('users.id'))
    subject = Column(String(32))