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分享程序员开发的那些事...
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文档库中的UWP App SQLite Access数据库

更新时间:2023-02-27 08:43:05

因为SQLite直接打开数据库文件,而不是通过文件代理,它只能看到应用程序安装和应用程序数据(应用程序有直接文件权限读取和读/写的目录)中的数据库。 / p>

更改此操作将需要更新SQLite以使用来自文件代理对象(StorageFile和StorageFolder)的流访问具有通过功能,选择器等授予的权限的位置。 / p>

Q: I can't open a SQLite database in my Documents folder:

App: Universal Windows (10) Platform
Development: C#, Visual Studio 2015
SQLite: Using SQLite.net
Targets: Windows 10 Desktop and Windows 10 Phone

Deployment: From Visual Studio or Sideloaded (Do not need Store deployment)

using SQLite;
using SQLite;   
using SQLite.Net;   
using SQLite.Net.Async;   
using SQLite.Net.Attributes

I can:

Open and read from a database included in the project as content:

using (SQLite.Net.SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLite.Net.SQLiteConnection
(new SQLite.Net.Platform.WinRT.SQLitePlatformWinRT(), ".\\mydb.db3"))
{
//Read queries
}

Open/Create and Read/Write a database to the apps workspace:

string path = Path.Combine
(Windows.Storage.ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.Path,"another.db3");

using (SQLite.Net.SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLite.Net.SQLiteConnection
(new SQLite.Net.Platform.WinRT.SQLitePlatformWinRT(), path))
{
//CRUD
}

  • Copy another.db3 to Documents
  • From there copy to an External Memory Device (SD Card)

I can't

  • Open the database in Documents or SD

I use a FilePicker to choose the db in Documents or the SD
I then use the File.Path property when attempting to open the database connection

Windows.Storage.StorageFile File = await FilePicker.PickSingleFileAsync();  
string path = File.Path;

I get the following error message when I attempt to open that connection:

Exception thrown: 'SQLite.Net.SQLiteException' in SQLite.Net.dll
SQLite-GetAllVendors: Could not open database file: C:\Users\me\Documents\another.db3 (CannotOpen)

Have added SQLite .db and .db3 file associations.

      <Extensions>
        <uap:Extension Category="windows.fileTypeAssociation">
          <uap:FileTypeAssociation Name=".db">
            <uap:DisplayName>SqliteDB</uap:DisplayName>
            <uap:EditFlags OpenIsSafe="true" />
            <uap:SupportedFileTypes>
              <uap:FileType>.db</uap:FileType>
              <uap:FileType>.db3</uap:FileType>
            </uap:SupportedFileTypes>
          </uap:FileTypeAssociation>
        </uap:Extension>
      </Extensions>
    </Application>
  </Applications>

Have added the relevant Capabilities

  <Capabilities>
    <Capability Name="internetClient" />
    <uap:Capability Name="picturesLibrary" />
    <uap:Capability Name="documentsLibrary" />
    <uap:Capability Name="videosLibrary" />
    <uap:Capability Name="userAccountInformation" />
    <uap:Capability Name="removableStorage" />
    <DeviceCapability Name="webcam" />
    <DeviceCapability Name="location" />
  </Capabilities>

Surely there is some way to open a SQLite database in Documents or on a memory stick form a Universal Windows (10) app.
Thx in advance

Because SQLite opens the database file directly rather than going through the file broker it can only see databases in the app install and application data (the directories that the app has direct file permissions to read and read/write respectively).

Changing this would require an update to SQLite to use streams from the file broker objects (StorageFile and StorageFolder) to access locations that have permissions granted via capabilities, pickers, etc.