我建议使用 os.path.splitext 获取不带扩展名的文件名.

I suggest using os.path.splitext to get the filename without extension.

>>> from os.path import splitext
>>> for f in file_list:
...     name = splitext(f)[0]
...     if any(name.endswith(tail) for tail in word):
...         print(name)
... 
h_ABC_U12
h_GGG_U13
h_HVD_U14