我遇到了同样的问题，即完全有效的XSD无法在Linux上编译，但可以在Windows和Mac上运行.我必须在maven-jaxb-2插件配置中关闭严格验证，如下所示:

I had the same issue where perfectly valid XSDs failed to compile on Linux but worked on Windows and Mac. I had to turn off strict validation in the maven-jaxb-2 plugin configuration like so :

<configuration>
    <schemaDirectory>src/main/resources/xsd</schemaDirectory>
    <strict>false</strict>
    <extension>true</extension>
</configuration>