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如何使用javascript或jquery动态添加SVG图形?

更新时间:2023-09-29 20:48:22

您所做的事情非常好。


  1. t1nr2y指出,使用propper命名空间
    xmlns =http://www.w3.org/2000/svg

  2. svg的 height 属性缺少引号( height =100

  3. 您的svg元素不是关闭(缺少< / svg> 您的圈子超出了您的视口( width = 100height =100 cx =400cy =400)

var newSvg = document.getElementById('myDiv'); newSvg.outerHTML + =' < svg xmlns =http://www.w3.org/2000/svgstyle =position:absolute; z-index:10; margin:0; padding:0; top:0em; left:0.5em onclick =go()width =100height =100>< circle cx =40cy =40r =40stroke =redstroke-width =4fill =blue/>< / svg>';

 < div id =myDiv>< / div>  

div>


I am trying to create a SVG tag structure only when or after page loads.

This request may seem strange but this is needed since most of the html markup is generated by a compiled authoring software application so I can't tamper with it. I can only "inject" javascript to create additional assets (ex: Divs) as needed.

See below for markup. [Portions of html markup have been omitted for clarity.]

<html>
....
<script>
function run()  {
var newSvg = document.getElementById('myDiv'); 
newSvg.outerHTML+='<svg  style="position:absolute;z-index:10;margin:0;padding:0;top:0em;left:0.5em" onclick="go()" width="100" height=100><circle cx="400" cy="400" r="40" stroke="red" stroke-width="4" fill="blue" />';
}
</script>
<body>
....
<div id="myDiv"></div>
....
<script>
run();
</script>
</body>
</html>

If I place the SVG markup in the destination location manually, page and SVG renders properly. If I try to create markup dynamically, I get nothing.

When I view html source after page loads there is no markup for the SVG which should have been created by the function.

I have tried doing via a <body onLoad="run()"> event but it also does not work.

Note: This function has worked fine when I need to create a new DIV dynamically.

What am I doing wrong? Thanks in advance to all.

what you are doing is perfectly fine. There are some small flaws in your svg wich prevents it from showing up.

  1. as t1nr2y points out, use the propper namespace (xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg")
  2. the svg's height attribute is missing the quotes (height="100")
  3. your svg elements is not closed (missing </svg>)
  4. your circle is way outside your viewport (width="100" height="100" but cx="400" cy="400")

var newSvg = document.getElementById('myDiv');
newSvg.outerHTML += '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="position:absolute;z-index:10;margin:0;padding:0;top:0em;left:0.5em" onclick="go()" width="100" height="100"><circle cx="40" cy="40" r="40" stroke="red" stroke-width="4" fill="blue" /></svg>';

<div id="myDiv"></div>