您可以使用条件聚合:

select ad_id,
       max(case when name = 'name' then valueofname end) as name,
       max(case when name = 'age' then valueofname end) as age,
       max(case when name = 'birthday' then valueofname end) as birthday,
       max(case when name = 'job' then valueofname end) as job
from t
group by ad_id;

在SQL Server中，您也可以使用pivot做类似的事情.

In SQL Server, you can also do something similar with pivot.