更新时间:2023-11-03 11:27:16
对于 getAllSupportedItems
,为了能够返回任何项目,AJAX调用需要同步运行。
For getAllSupportedItems
to be able to return any items, the AJAX call needs to run synchronously.
getJSON
转换为以下异步调用:
getJSON
translates to the following asynchronous call:
$.ajax({
url: url,
dataType: 'json',
data: data,
success: callback
});
异步是默认值。因此,您需要明确地将您的请求更改为同步请求:
Asynchronous is the default. You therefore need to explicitly change your request to a synchronous one:
$.ajax({
url: url,
dataType: 'json',
data: data,
success: callback,
async: false
});
另一种方法是重新考虑使用 getAllSupportedItems $ c $的方式c>并将其变为异步实用程序:
An alternative is to rethink the way you use getAllSupportedItems
and make it into an asynchronous utility:
function getAllSupportedItems(callback){
$.getJSON("allItems.json",
function(data){
var allItems = [];
$.each(data.items,
function(item){
allItems.push(item);
});
callback(allItems);
// callback(data.items); should also work
});
}
当我最初写这个答案时,jQuery没有内置的Deferred支持。今天做这样的事情更加简洁灵活:
When I initially wrote this answer, jQuery didn't have built-in Deferred support. It is a lot more concise and flexible to do something like this today:
function getAllSupportedItems( ) {
return $.getJSON("allItems.json").then(function (data) {
return data.items;
});
}
// Usage:
getAllSupportedItems().done(function (items) {
// you have your items here
});