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分享程序员开发的那些事...
且构网 - 分享程序员编程开发的那些事

如何使用php5-fpm池套接字执行php文件?

更新时间:2023-11-15 22:58:04

您将需要可执行文件 cgi-fcgi (在 libfcgi0ldbl $ c $的Debian部分中) c>包),那么您可以通过执行以下命令来做到这一点(这是一行,其中 \ 转义了换行符,您应该可以将其粘贴到您的shell中,例如此):

You will need the executable cgi-fcgi (in Debian part of the libfcgi0ldbl package), then you can do it by executing this command (this is one line with \ escaping the newlines, you should be able to paste this to your shell like this):

SCRIPT_NAME=/file.php \
SCRIPT_FILENAME=/path/to/my/file.php \
REQUEST_METHOD=GET \
QUERY_STRING=param1=x\&param2=y \
cgi-fcgi -bind -connect /var/run/php5-fpm-specific.sock

然后您将收到输出,因为它将被发送到HTTP服务器,因此它将包含HTTP标头,例如包含<?php echo时间为,date( H:i:s);

You will then receive the output, as it would be sent to the HTTP server, so it will include the HTTP headers, for example for a script containing <?php echo "The time is ", date("H:i:s");:

Content-type: text/html

The time is 13:46:35

还有两个参数,但是这些是最重要的参数(请参阅它们如何映射到 $ _ SERVER 数组,这就是后台发生的事情):

There are a couple of more parameters but these are the most essential ones (see how they map to the $_SERVER array, that's what's happening in the background):


  • SCRIPT_NAME 这是从HTTP端看到的脚本名称。在我的示例中,可以通过 http://localhost/file.php

  • SCRIPT_FILENAME访问文件这是脚本的本地路径-这是HTTP服务器通常从URL确定的内容,在这里您需要自行指定

  • ?之后传递某些内容,可以使用$ c> QUERY_STRING ,请注意,我们在外壳中,因此您需要像这样转义&符号: \&

  • SCRIPT_NAME this is the script name as it is seen from the HTTP side. In my example the file could have been accessed via http://localhost/file.php
  • SCRIPT_FILENAME this is the local path to the script -- it's what the HTTP server will usually determine from the URL, here you need to specify it yourself
  • QUERY_STRING can be used if you also want to pass in something that would be after the ? in a URL, be aware that we are in a shell, so you'd need to escape the ampersand like this: \&

另请参见:

  • FastCGI Example in the Nginx documentation for more parameters.
  • Directly connect to PHP-FPM.
  • FastCGI Developer's Kit