更新时间:2023-11-22 15:13:28
要在 .exe 文件中包含图像,您需要在 .spec 文件中指定它们:
To include the images in your .exe file, you need to specify them in a .spec file:
# -*- mode: python -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['main.py'],
pathex=['C:\\Python36\\Scripts'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher)
a.datas += [('image.png','path_to_image', "DATA")]
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
name='Name of your program',
debug=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
console=False)
将其另存为 main.spec 并使用 pyinstaller main.spec
运行它不要忘记将image.png"替换为您的实际图像文件,并将path_to_image"替换为您的图像的文件路径.另外,设置 pathex=
任何你的main.py"文件所在的目录.
Save it as main.spec and run it with pyinstaller main.spec
Don't forget to replace "image.png" with your actual image file and "path_to_image" with the file path to your image. Also, set pathex=
whatever directory your "main.py" file is in.
这将确保图像存储在可执行文件中.要访问它们,请将此功能添加到您的 main.py 文件中:
This will ensure the images are stored within the executable file. To access them, add this fucntion to your main.py file:
import os
def resource_path(relative_path):
try:
base_path = sys._MEIPASS
except Exception:
base_path = os.path.abspath(".")
return os.path.join(base_path, relative_path)
然后,每次使用文件名image.png"时,将其替换为resource_path("image.png")
.
Then, every time you would use the file name "image.png", replace it with resource_path("image.png")
.