您可以在SQL Server 2012+中使用 lag()进行此操作.在SQL Server 2008中，我建议使用 join :

You can do this using lag() in SQL Server 2012+. In SQL Server 2008, I would recommend a join:

select s.*,
       (case when s.start between s2.start and s2.end then 1 else 0 end) as flg
from sample s left outer join
     sample sprev
     on s.id = sprev.id + 1;