您可以使用哈希表作为清单，并检查并更新currInv.

You could use a hash table for the inventory and check against and update currInv.

var curInv = [[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [2, "cat"], ],
    newInv = [[21, "Bowling Ball"], [2, "Dirty Sock"], [3, "rags"], [3, "mugs"]],
    inventory = Object.create(null);

curInv.forEach(function (a) {
    this[a[1]] = a;
}, inventory);

newInv.forEach(function (a) {
    if (!this[a[1]]) {
        this[a[1]] = [0, a[1]];
        curInv.push(this[a[1]]);
    }
    this[a[1]][0] += a[0];
}, inventory);

console.log(curInv);

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