编辑

%# create three axes with custom position
x=0:.1:10;
y=sin(x);
hAx1 = axes('Position',[0.05 0.05 0.7 0.2]); plot(hAx1, x,y)
hAx2 = axes('Position',[0.05 0.4 0.7 0.2]); plot(hAx2, x,y)
hAx3 = axes('Position',[0.05 0.75 0.7 0.2]); plot(hAx3, x,y)

%# add legend to middle one
h = legend(hAx2, 'sin(x)'); pos = get(h,'position');
set(h, 'position',[0.8 0.5 pos(3:4)])