更新时间:2022-03-23 22:25:32
使图像显示为内联是有可能的。 HTML中的 img src
必须使用图像的标识符引用 cid
。以下代码设置电子邮件,并将所有图表对象作为内联图像添加到电子邮件中。
Getting the images to appear as inline is certainly possible. The img src
in the HTML must refer to the cid
with an identifier for the image. The code below sets up the email and adds all of the chart objects as inline images to an email.
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Sub CreateEmail()
Const PR_ATTACH_MIME_TAG = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x370E001E"
Const PR_ATTACH_CONTENT_ID = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x3712001E"
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim olApp As Object
Dim olMail As Object
Dim msg As String
Dim msgGreeting As String
Dim msgPara1 As String
Dim msgEnding As String
Dim chrt As ChartObject
Dim fname As String
Dim ident As String
Dim tempFiles As Collection
Dim imgIdents As Collection
Dim imgFile As Variant
Dim attchmt As Object
Dim oPa As Object
Dim i As Integer
'--- create the email body with HTML-formatted content
msgGreeting = "<bold>Dear Sirs</bold>,<br><br>"
msgPara1 = "<div>Here is the data you requested:</div>"
msgEnding = "<br><br>Sincerely,<br>JimBob<br>"
'--- build the other email body content
Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
Set ws = ActiveSheet
msg = msgGreeting & msgPara1
'--- loops and adds all charts found on the worksheet
If ws.ChartObjects.Count > 0 Then
Set tempFiles = New Collection
Set imgIdents = New Collection
For Each chrt In ws.ChartObjects
fname = ""
msg = msg & ChartToEmbeddedHTML(chrt, fname, ident) & "<br><br>"
tempFiles.Add fname
imgIdents.Add ident
Next chrt
End If
msg = msg & msgEnding
'--- create the mail item
Set olApp = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set olMail = olApp.CreateItem(0) 'olMailItem=0
With olMail
.To = "yyy@zzzz.com"
'.CC = "xxxx@xxx"
.Subject = "xxxx"
.bodyformat = 2 'olFormatHTML=2
'--- each of the images is referenced as a filename, but each one must be
' individually added as an attachment, then the attachment properties
' set to show the attachment as "inline". Because the image will be
' inlined, we'll use the "ident" as the reference (internal to the
' message body HTML)
If (Not tempFiles Is Nothing) Then
For i = 1 To tempFiles.Count
Set attchmt = .attachments.Add(tempFiles.Item(i))
Set oPa = attchmt.PropertyAccessor
oPa.SetProperty PR_ATTACH_MIME_TAG, "image/png"
oPa.SetProperty PR_ATTACH_CONTENT_ID, imgIdents.Item(i)
Next i
End If
'--- the email item needs to be saved first
.Save
'--- now add the message contents
.htmlbody = msg
.display
End With
'--- delete the temp files now
For Each imgFile In tempFiles
Kill imgFile
Next imgFile
'--- clean up and get out
Set tempFiles = Nothing
Set imgIdents = Nothing
Set attchmt = Nothing
Set oPa = Nothing
Set olMail = Nothing
Set olApp = Nothing
Set ws = Nothing
Set wb = Nothing
End Sub
Private Function ChartToEmbeddedHTML(thisChart As ChartObject, _
ByRef tmpFile As String, _
ByRef ident As String) As String
Dim html As String
ident = RandomString(8)
tmpFile = thisChart.Parent.Parent.Path & "\" & ident & ".png"
thisChart.Activate
thisChart.Chart.Export Filename:=tmpFile, Filtername:="png"
html = "<img alt='Excel Chart' src='cid:" & ident & "'></img>"
ChartToEmbeddedHTML = html
End Function
Private Function RandomString(strlen As Integer) As String
Dim i As Integer, iTemp As Integer, bOK As Boolean, strTemp As String
'48-57 = 0 To 9, 65-90 = A To Z, 97-122 = a To z
'amend For other characters If required
For i = 1 To strlen
Do
iTemp = Int((122 - 48 + 1) * Rnd + 48)
Select Case iTemp
Case 48 To 57, 65 To 90, 97 To 122: bOK = True
Case Else: bOK = False
End Select
Loop Until bOK = True
bOK = False
strTemp = strTemp & Chr(iTemp)
Next i
RandomString = strTemp
End Function