At the moment NVU is not in universe. If you want to use NVU you need to install it manually. 目前NVU并不在universe库中，如果您想用NVU的话，您必须得手工安装它。 1. First go to the Nvu homepage and download the tarball with the binary for Linspire in it. 1.首先到NVU主页并下载基于Linspire制作的二进制tarball包 It is made for a different version of debian, but it will work. The name of the tarball is:nvu-0.60-pc-linux2.4.23-gnu.tar.bz2. 虽然它是基于Debian的不同版本制作的，但它也能正常运行，它的tarball包的名称为：nvu-0.60-pc-linux2.4.23-gnu.tar.bz2 Ubuntu PPC:If you are using the PPC version of Ubuntu Linux, you need to download the file nvu-0.60.ppc.tar.gz instead. Downloading the file mentioned above will not work! buntu PPC:如果你正在使用Ubuntu Linux的PPC版本，那你则需要下载的文件名为nvu-0.60.ppc.tar.gz。下载上面提及的文件将不能正常工作。 If you need a localized version of NVU, download the packages from a special page: 如果您需要下载NVU的本地化版本，您可以到指定的页面下载相应的包： * German: Deutsche Nvu Seite.（德语版） * French: Traduction Française de Nvu（法语版） * Italian: Nvu Italia（意大利版） 2. Next you need to extract the contents of the tarball. Start a terminal session. Go to the directory where you saved the tarball and issue the following command: 2. 接下来您需要将tarball包解压。打开终端对话框，进入包文件所在的目录并运行以下命令： sudo tar xvfj nvu-0.60-pc-linux2.4.23-gnu.tar.bz2 -C /opt/ Ubuntu PPC:The PPC version of NVU is compressed using Gp. The command to decompress it is: Ubuntu PPC:NVU的PPC版是用Gp压缩的，解压命令如下： sudo tar -xvzf nvu-0.60.ppc.tar.gz -C /opt/ 3. NVU needs some extra libraries that are not installed by default, so you will need to enable the universe repository in Synaptic, do a reload and then search for the following package: libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 3. NVU需要一些库文件的支持，这些库文件缺省并没有被安装，因此您需要在Synaptic中激活universe软件库，刷新并搜索libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2包文件。 Ubuntu PPC:For the PPC version, you need to install libstdc++5 and libstdc++6. There is no such package as libstdc++2.10-glic2.2 on PPC. Ubuntu PPC:对于PCC版本而言，您要安装 libstdc++5 和 libstdc++6包文件，因为在PCC中并没有libstdc++2.10-glic2.2包文件。 NOTE: There maybe other libraries necessary to make NVU work, I have installed many unofficial packages and therefore have installed many libraries to make things work. When I installed NVU, this was the only library that was missing, but there could be more. If you find out that more are needed, please update this How To. 注意：要使NVU正常运行可能还需要其他一些库文件，我已经安装了很多非官方包因而为使其正常运行已 安装了不少库文件。在我安装NVU时，就仅仅只有剩下一个库文件没装了，但应该还需要一些库文件的。如果你发现还需要其他的库文件，请更新这个HOWTO 4. So with NVU installed and (hopefully) dependencies resolved, lets see if it works, type the following command into the command line: 4. 这样NVU就被安装好了，并且依赖关系也解决了（希望是），如果要它运行的话，在命令行中键入下面的命令： /opt/nvu-0.60/nvu * If there are no dependencies missing, then it should fire up the NVU HTML editor and we can move on to adding this program to your menu. * 如果没有依赖关系问题，它将启动NVU HTML编辑器，那么我们可以继续下一步，将其移到您的菜单中。 * If it does not start, take note of the missing library, and search Synaptic for it and install it. Repeat the above step until NVU runs. * 如果程序没有启动，那么用Synaptic找到并安装程序所需的库文件，然后重复上述动作直至程序正常运行。 5. We now have NVU running from the command line, so lets add it to the menu. 5.现在我们可以从命令行使NVU运行了，那么让我们将它加入菜单。 6. We are only allowed to add items to second level menu's. So this will explain how to add it to the menu. Since just about everyone has an Internet menu, I will show you how to add it to that menu, the same technique can be used to add it to any of the other menus. 6. 我们仅被允许在二级菜单中添加菜单项，因此下面将说明如何将其添加进菜单。因为几乎每个人都有一个Internet菜单，所以我将演示如何将它添加到该菜单中，同样的方法可以使您将其添加到任何其他的菜单中。 * Click on the Applications menu, then click Internet * 单击应用程序菜单，然后点击Internet * Right Click anywhere in the Internet menu and select Entire menu * 在Internet菜单中的任意地方点击右键，并选择整个菜单 * From the Entire Menu select the Add new item to this menu option * 在整个菜单中选择在本菜单中添加菜单项 * A dialog box should now pop up called Create Launcher * 弹出名为" Create Launcher"的对话框 * In the Name field enter NVU HTML Editor * 在名称文本框中填入 NVU HTML编辑吕 * In the Generic Name field enter nvu * 在通用名文本框中填入NVU * In the Command field enter * 在命令文本框中填入 /opt/nvu-0.60/nvu * Click on the No icon area and select an icon from those displayed. You can use the NVU icon by clicking on the choose button. Then use the following path * 点击无图标区域并在展示的图标列表中选择一个图标，你也可以通过点击选择按钮输下面的路径来使用NVU的图标 '/opt/nvu-0.60/icons' and choose 'mocon50.xpm'. * Click Ok and then click Ok again and you should now have a new menu item. * 单击OK并再次单击OK，现在您就有了一个新的菜单项了。
本文转自 firehare 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/firehare/588085，如需转载请自行联系原作者
