更新时间:2022-09-09 16:34:38
在需要进行错误处理的Angular应用里,从rxjs里导入catchError:
import { catchError, map, tap } from 'rxjs/operators'; getHeroes(): Observable<Hero[]> { return this.http.get<Hero[]>(this.heroesUrl) .pipe( catchError(this.handleError<Hero[]>('getHeroes', [])) ); }
The catchError() operator intercepts an Observable that failed. It passes the error an error handler that can do what it wants with the error.
catchError这个操作符可以拦截发生错误的Observable, 将其传递给应用程序指定的错误处理方法去。
handleError的方法实现:
/** * Handle Http operation that failed. * Let the app continue. * @param operation - name of the operation that failed * @param result - optional value to return as the observable result */ private handleError<T>(operation = 'operation', result?: T) { return (error: any): Observable<T> => { // TODO: send the error to remote logging infrastructure console.error(error); // log to console instead // TODO: better job of transforming error for user consumption this.log(`${operation} failed: ${error.message}`); // Let the app keep running by returning an empty result. return of(result as T); }; }