且构网

分享程序员开发的那些事...
且构网 - 分享程序员编程开发的那些事

ansible 不同环境指定不同变量 (变量写入文件)

更新时间:2022-09-09 23:14:46

参考https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000008459574


group_vars

mkdir -p group_vars/dev group_vars/prod

touch group_vars/dev/nginx.yml group_vars/prod/nginx.yml

├── nginx.yml

├── named.conf.j1

├── named.conf.j2

└── nginx

       └── tasks

             └── main.yml


cat group_vars/dev/nginx.yml

nginx: 172.1.1.1

ip:

  api: ['172.1.1.126:8080']


vim nginx.yml

- hosts: "` nginx `"

  remote_user: root

  gather_facts: no

  vars_files:

    - foo.yml

  tasks:

  - name: copy

    template: dest=/tmp/`item`.`key`.conf src=/etc/ansible/test1/named.conf.j2 force=yes

    with_dict: "` ip `"

  - name: copy

    template: dest=/tmp/`item`.`key`.conf src=/etc/ansible/test1/named.conf.j1 force=yes

    with_dict: "` ip `"



├── named.conf.j1

├── named.conf.j2

(./set

upstream ` item`.`key ` {

    {% for key in item.value  %}

    ` key ` weight=1;

    {% endfor %}

      

    check interval=2000 rise=2 fall=2 timeout=1000 type=http;

    check_http_send "GET /  HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n";

    check_http_expect_alive http_2xx http_3xx;

}

 

---

 

./conf

server {

        listen  80;

        server_name     `item`.`key`.com;

       location / {

      proxy_next_upstream http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

      proxy_pass http://`item`.`key`;

}

}

)


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
cat /etc/ansible/test.py
 
import sys
 
try:
    import json
except ImportError:
    import simplejson as json
 
def grouplist():
    inventory = {}
    sfile='/etc/ansible/books.txt'
    with open(sfile,'rb') as f:
        for in f.readlines():
            group=i.strip().split()[0]
            name=i.strip().split()[1]
            if not group in inventory:
                inventory[group] = {
                    'hosts': []
                }
            inventory[group]['hosts'].append(name)
 
        print json.dumps(inventory, indent=4)
 
     
def hostinfo(name):
    vars = {}
    vars = {
        'admin''Jane Jolie',
        'datacenter'1
    }
    print json.dumps(vars, indent=4)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    if len(sys.argv) == 2 and (sys.argv[1== '--list'):
        grouplist()
    elif len(sys.argv) == 3 and (sys.argv[1== '--host'):
        hostinfo(sys.argv[2])
    else:
        print "Usage: %s --list or --host <hostname>" % sys.argv[0]
        sys.exit(1)


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
cat /etc/ansible/foo.py
 
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import ConfigParser
import string, os, sys,json
import yaml
 
'''
vim books.txt
api 172.1.1.126 dev 8005 8080 api  bj5
pf 172.1.1.127 prod 8006 8081 pf bj02
'''
'''
生成的foo.yml
ip:
  api: ['172.1.1.126:8080']
'''
 
 
def ynameconf():
    sfile = 'books.txt'
    stagedict = {}
    with open(sfile, 'rb') as f:
        for in f.readlines():
            inventory = {}
            ip = i.strip().split()[1]
            yname = i.strip().split()[5]  # 域名
            stage = i.strip().split()[2]
            if stage not in stagedict:
                if not yname in inventory:
                    inventory[yname] = []
                port = i.strip().split()[4]
                ipport = ip + ":" + port
                inventory[yname].append(ipport)
                stagedict[stage] = inventory
                print stagedict
            elif stage in stagedict:
                dict1 = stagedict[stage]
                if not yname in inventory:
                    inventory[yname] = []
                port = i.strip().split()[4]
                ipport = ip + ":" + port
                inventory[yname].append(ipport)
                dict2 = inventory
                newdict = dict(dict1.items()+dict2.items())
                stagedict[stage] = newdict
    f.close()
    return stagedict
 
def ynameParser(stage,file):
    # cf = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
    ynameyname=ynameconf()
 
    # print ynameyname
    # devstage = ynameyname[stage]
    # jsObj = json.dumps(devstage)
    # fileObject = open(file, 'w')
    # fileObject.write(jsObj)
    # fileObject.close()
 
    print type(jsObj)
    fileObject = open(file'w')
    dataMap = {"ip": jsObj}
    yaml.dump(dataMap, fileObject)
 
 
    '''
    for k,v in ynameyname.iteritems():
        general=k
        cf.add_section(general)
        cf.set(general, "pro_dir", k)
        for i in range(len(v)):
            ips="ip"+str(i+1)
            cf.set(general,ips, v[i])
        # cf.set(k, ','.join(v))
        cf.write(open("vhost.fact", "w"))
    '''
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    list2=["foo.yml","foo2.yml"]
    list1=["dev","prod"]
    for (stage, filein zip(list1, list2):
        ynameParser(stage, file)


使用

python foo.py

ansible-playbook -i /etc/ansible/test.py nginx.yml


后者


- hosts: nginx

  remote_user: root

  gather_facts: no

  vars:

    ipall: {'api':['172.1.1.2'],'api3':['172.1.1.1']}

  tasks:

  - name: get

    set_fact: 

      iplist: "{{ lookup('file', '/etc/ansible/foo.txt') }}"

  - name: copy

    template: dest=/usr/local/tengine/conf/SET/`item`.`key`.conf src=/etc/ansible/named.conf.j2 force=yes

    with_dict: iplist

  - name: copy

    template: dest=/usr/local/tengine/conf/conf.d/`item`.`key`.conf src=/etc/ansible/named.conf.j1 force=yes

    with_dict: iplist



本文转自 liqius 51CTO博客,原文链接:http://blog.51cto.com/szgb17/1966824,如需转载请自行联系原作者