brew的使用卷曲

Homebrew使用 / usr / bin / curl ，即Mac OS X附带的版本，如您所见此处。

这就是说，正如你所说的，你的问题可能与链接到 git 并用于 http：// 和 https：// 。

执行 which git 来确定您正在使用的版本（我的版本安装在 / usr /本地）。

  $ otool -L / usr / local / git / libexec / git-core / git-http-push | grep curl 
 /usr/lib/libcurl.4.dylib 
 

替换 / usr / local / 的安装目录与您的 git 。

由于您的 git exec使用的libcurl版本缺少对HTTPS的支持，因此它会告诉您此版本及其安装位置。

When I try to $ brew update I'm getting the error:

error: Protocol https not supported or disabled in libcurl while accessing https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack

However, when I $ curl --version, I see:

curl 7.21.4 (x86_64-apple-darwin12.2.0) libcurl/7.21.4 OpenSSL/0.9.8y zlib/1.2.5 libidn/1.20
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: IDN IPv6 Largefile NTLM SSL libz 

Unless I'm missing something, that looks good to me. Notice that https is listed in the protocols list.

$ which curl yields a suspicious response:

/usr/local/php5/bin/curl

Hmmmmm...maybe brew is using a different curl (like the one at /usr/bin/curl). Let's see:

$ /usr/bin/curl --version

curl 7.24.0 (x86_64-apple-darwin12.0) libcurl/7.24.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8y zlib/1.2.5
Protocols: dict file ftp ftps gopher http https imap imaps ldap ldaps pop3 pop3s rtsp smtp smtps telnet tftp 
Features: AsynchDNS GSS-Negotiate IPv6 Largefile NTLM NTLM_WB SSL libz 

Okay, it's obviously a different install of curl, but it's also listing https in the protocols list, and has the OpenSSL info there too.

BTW: I get the same error if I try to use an https URL with any git repo on my machine.

Questions:

1. How can I determine the path to the curl that brew is using?
2. How do I enable support for https in libcurl?

UPDATE: I was able to determine the path to libcurl.4.dylib that git (and brew) are using by following deltheil's method below. The path is:

/usr/lib/libcurl.4.dylib (compatibility version 6.0.0, current version 6.1.0)

So I tried this:

$ brew install curl --with-libssh2

Luckily curl is available at a non-SSL URI, so it actually did insstall. It didn't symlink into /usr/local, but that's fine with me (I think). So I did this:

$ cd /usr/lib
$ mv libcurl.4.dylib libcurl.4.dylib.bk
$ ln -s /usr/local/Cellar/curl/7.30.0/lib/libcurl.4.dylib libcurl.4.dylib
$ brew update

But it's still throwing me this error:

error: Protocol https not supported or disabled in libcurl while accessing https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack

So now the question exclusively becomes: How do I enable support for https in libcurl?

How can I determine the path to the curl that brew is using?

Homebrew uses /usr/bin/curl, i.e the version that ships with Mac OS X, as you can see here.

That being said, and as you precise, your problem is probably related to the version of libcurl that is linked with git and used for http:// and https://.

Perform a which git to determine which is the version you are being used (mine is installed under /usr/local).

Then scan the shared libraries used as follow:

$ otool -L /usr/local/git/libexec/git-core/git-http-push | grep curl
/usr/lib/libcurl.4.dylib

Replace /usr/local/ with the install directory that corresponds to your git.

Since the libcurl version used by your git exec lacks of HTTPS support, this will tell you what is this version and where it is installed.