如果您的名字与Java的常量相对应，您可以使用反射来映射它们：

If your names correspond to those of Java's constants, you can use reflection to map them:

public static Color getColorByName(String name) {
    try {
        return (Color)Color.class.getField(name.toUpperCase()).get(null);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException | NoSuchFieldException | SecurityException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}