更新时间:2023-01-30 16:55:07
要充分利用多个插入的插入速度在MySQL中(的 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/insert-speed.html ),您可以使用prepared是构建更大的查询语句。这确实增加了复杂性超过一个以上迭代的方法,所以可能只是值得的高需求的系统或稍大的数据集。
如果你,你提出了上面有你的数据:
$人=阵列(阵列('名'=>'丹','年龄'=> '30'),阵列('名'=>
'约翰','年龄'=> '25'),阵列('名'=>'温迪','年龄'=>'32'));
我们正在寻找生成一个查询,看起来是这样的:
插入表(姓名,年龄)值,(?,?)(?,?)(?,?);
要拉了一起,你会想要的东西没有完全不像是:
$ pdo->的BeginTransaction()//也有助于加快您的刀片
$ INSERT_VALUES =阵列();
的foreach($某人为$ P){
$ question_marks [] ='(?,?)';
$ INSERT_VALUES = array_merge($ INSERT_VALUES,array_values($ P));
}$ SQL =INSERT INTO TABLE_NAME(姓名,年龄)值。爆(,,$ question_marks);$语句= $ pdo-> prepare($的SQL);
尝试{
$ stmt->执行($ INSERT_VALUES);
}赶上(PDOException $ E){
//做一些聪明一点?
}
$ pdo->提交();
I've been playing around for few hours and trying to sort this out but looks like a hard nut to crack.
I'm able to do a single array insertion
$person = array('name' => 'Wendy', 'age' => '32');
but if I want multiple like this:
$person = array(array('name'=>'Dan', 'age'=>'30'), array('name' => 'John', 'age' => '25'), array('name' => 'Wendy', 'age' => '32'));
It's not working? Any help would be appreciated.
For multiple insertion:
public function insertPdo($table, $data){
try{
if (!is_array($data) || !count($data)) return false;
$bind = ':' . implode(', :', array_keys($data));
$sql = 'INSERT INTO ' . $table . ' (' . implode(', ',array_keys($data)) . ') ' . 'values (' . $bind . ')';
$sth = $this->__dbh->prepare($sql);
$result = $sth->execute($data);
}
catch(PDOException $e){
echo $e->getMessage();
}
}
For Single Insertion
$person = array('name'=>'Dan', 'age'=>'30');
$db->insertPdo('test_pdo',$person);
// For Multi Insertion, I'm trying to use this in above function
foreach ($data as $row) {
$result = $sth->execute($row);
};
$person = array(array('name'=>'Dan', 'age'=>'30'), array('name' => 'John', 'age' => '25'), array('name' => 'Wendy', 'age' => '32'));
$db->insertPdo('test_pdo',$person);
And the error:
Error: SQLSTATE[HY093]: Invalid parameter number: number of bound variables does not match number of tokens
To take advantage of the insert speed of multiple inserts in MySQL ( http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/insert-speed.html ), you can use a prepared statement that builds the larger query. This does add complexity over an more iterative approach, so is probably only worth it for high-demand systems or largish data sets.
If you have your data as you proposed above:
$person = array(array('name'=>'Dan', 'age'=>'30'), array('name' =>
'John', 'age' => '25'), array('name' => 'Wendy', 'age' => '32'));
We're looking to generate a query that looks something like this:
insert into table (name, age) values (?,?), (?,?), (?,?);
To pull this together you'll want something not totally unlike this:
$pdo->beginTransaction() // also helps speed up your inserts
$insert_values = array();
foreach($person as $p){
$question_marks[] = '(?,?)';
$insert_values = array_merge($insert_values, array_values($p));
}
$sql = "INSERT INTO table_name (name, age) VALUES " . implode(',', $question_marks);
$stmt = $pdo->prepare ($sql);
try {
$stmt->execute($insert_values);
} catch (PDOException $e){
// Do something smart about it...
}
$pdo->commit();