我自己也遇到了麻烦.这是一个有效的项目模板:

I had trouble with this myself. Here is a project template that works:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">

  <Product Id="243604BF-62BC-4B9B-BFA7-8BD43DE096B9" Name="JTsApp" Language="1033" Version="1.4.0.0" Manufacturer="JT Pty Ltd" UpgradeCode="CEFF1611-50E1-4DC9-BC60-548A76312AA5">
    <Package Description="JTsApp Installer" Comments="JTsApp" InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" />

    <Upgrade Id="{CEFF1611-50E1-4DC9-BC60-548A76312AA5}">
      <UpgradeVersion Minimum="1.0.4" IncludeMinimum="yes" Maximum="1.4.0" IncludeMaximum="yes" Property="OLDERVERSIONBEINGUPGRADED" />
    </Upgrade>

    <Icon Id="favicon.ico" SourceFile="JTsApp.ico"/>
    <Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="favicon.ico" />

    <!--Ref: http://***.com/questions/2058230/wix-create-non-advertised-shortcut-for-all-users-per-machine
    <Property Id="DISABLEADVTSHORTCUTS" Value="1" />-->

    <Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="JTsApp" Level="1">
      <ComponentGroupRef Id="ProductComponents" />
      <ComponentRef Id="ProgramMenuDir"/>
    </Feature>

    <Media Id="1" Cabinet="JTsApp.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />

    <!--<PropertyRef Id="NETFRAMEWORK40FULL" />
    <Condition Message="This application requires .NET Framework 4.0.">
      <![CDATA[Installed OR NETFRAMEWORK40FULL]]>
    </Condition>-->

    <UIRef Id="MyWixUI_Minimal" />

    <InstallExecuteSequence>
      <RemoveExistingProducts After="InstallInitialize"/>
    </InstallExecuteSequence>

</Product>

<Fragment>
  <Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
    <Directory Id="DesktopFolder" SourceName="Desktop" />

    <Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder" Name="Programs">
      <Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="JTsApp">
        <Component Id="ProgramMenuDir" Guid="F8F34900-78DC-43FD-8C24-FC8A2401981D">
          <RemoveFolder Id="ProgramMenuDir" On="uninstall"/>
          <RegistryValue Root="HKMU" Key="Software[Manufacturer]JTsApp" Type="integer" Value="1" Name="installed" KeyPath="yes" />
        </Component>
      </Directory>
    </Directory>

    <Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
      <Directory Id="ManufacturerFolder" Name="JTs Pty Ltd">
        <Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="JTsApp">
        </Directory>
      </Directory>
    </Directory>

  </Directory>

</Fragment>

<Fragment>
  <ComponentGroup Id="ProductComponents" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER">
    <!--Core Application-->
    <Component Id="TouchTypingWizard_Component">
    <File Id="TouchTypingWizard.exe" KeyPath="yes" Name="TouchTypingWizard.exe" Source="C:1AWiXsInstallerTemplateSetupProject1TouchTypingWizardinDebugTouchTypingWizard.exe" />

      <Shortcut Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="DesktopFolder" Name="JTsApp" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLDIR" Advertise="yes" Icon="favicon.ico" IconIndex="0" />
      <Shortcut Id="ExeShortcut" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="JTsApp" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLDIR"  Advertise="yes" Icon="favicon.ico" IconIndex="0" />

    </Component>

    <Component Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_RegKey">
      <RegistryValue Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_RegKey" Root="HKCR" Key="JTsAppDefaultIcon" Value="" Type="string" KeyPath="yes" />
    </Component>

    <Component Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_exe_RegKey_Component">
      <RegistryValue Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_exe_RegKey" Root="HKCR" Key="JTsAppDefaultIcon" Name="Default" Value="TouchTypingWizard.exe,1" Type="string" KeyPath="yes" />
    </Component>

  </ComponentGroup>
</Fragment>

</Wix>

您可以看到我尝试了很多东西，但我没有花时间缩小范围.我相信这几行是关键:

You can see I tried a lot of things and I haven't taken the time to narrow it down. I believe these lines are the key:

   <Shortcut Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="DesktopFolder"
 Name="JTsApp" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLDIR" Advertise="yes"
 Icon="favicon.ico" IconIndex="0" />
       <Shortcut Id="ExeShortcut" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="JTsApp" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLDIR"  Advertise="yes"
 Icon="favicon.ico" IconIndex="0" />

虽然，我不排除以下几行:

Although, I haven't ruled out these lines:

 <Component Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_exe_RegKey_Component">
           <RegistryValue Id="JTsApp_DefaultIcon_exe_RegKey" Root="HKCR" Key="JTsAppDefaultIcon" Name="Default"
 Value="TouchTypingWizard.exe,1" Type="string" KeyPath="yes" />
         </Component>

不管怎样，这就是它有效的证明:

Anyway, here is proof it works:

这里是安装项目目录中的文件:

Here are the files in the setup project directory:

解决方案如下所示:

^^ 注意:我引用了 C:Program FilesWiX Toolset v3.8inWixUIExtension.dll 并包含了 MyWixUI_Minimal.wxs 文件.

^^ Note: I reference the C:Program FilesWiX Toolset v3.8inWixUIExtension.dll and I include the MyWixUI_Minimal.wxs file.

这里是安装项目供您下载并确认它可以工作:

Here is the Setup Project for you to download and confirm it works:

http://tempsend.com/09604C06D6