假设 XML 示例如上:

Assuming XML sample as above:

<Record xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <Emp>
        <ID>3</ID>
        <EmpName>Dibyendu</EmpName>
        <Sal>3500</Sal>
    </Emp>
</Record>

假设下表:

CREATE TABLE Employee
(
    [ID] [int] NOT NULL,  
    [EmpName] varchar(max) NOT NULL,   
    [Sal] [int] NULL
)

以下使用 xpaths 的存储过程应该可以解决问题

The following stored procedure, that uses xpaths, should do the trick

CREATE PROCEDURE AddEmployee
    @empXml xml
AS

INSERT INTO Employee
(
    ID,
    EmpName,
    Sal
)
VALUES
(
    @empXml.value('(/Record/Emp/ID)[1]', 'int'),
    @empXml.value('(/Record/Emp/EmpName)[1]', 'varchar(max)'),
    @empXml.value('(/Record/Emp/Sal)[1]', 'int')
)

然后你可以执行:

exec AddEmployee '<Record xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"><Emp><ID>3</ID><EmpName>Dibyendu</EmpName><Sal>3500</Sal></Emp></Record>' 

如果 Record XML 可能包含多个Emp"元素，您将需要进行一些重构.

You will need to do a little refactoring if the Record XML could potentially include multiple 'Emp' elements.