您无需使用devenv.exe /ResetUserData重设Visual Studio的整个配置即可解决此问题

You dont need to reset the entire configurations of your Visual Studio using the devenv.exe /ResetUserData to workaround this

代替它，尝试仅在关闭Visual Studio的情况下删除此目录的内容，然后重新打开它: %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\VisualStudio\14.0\ComponentModelCache

Instead of it, try to just delete the contents of this directory with Visual Studio closed then reopen it: %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\VisualStudio\14.0\ComponentModelCache