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如何在 C# 中读取和解析 XML 文件?

更新时间:2023-02-14 09:19:17

XmlDocument 从字符串或文件中读取 XML.

XmlDocument to read an XML from string or from file.

XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("c:\temp.xml");

doc.LoadXml("<xml>something</xml>");

然后在它下面找到一个节点,就像这样

then find a node below it ie like this

XmlNode node = doc.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode("/book/title");

foreach(XmlNode node in doc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes){
   string text = node.InnerText; //or loop through its children as well
}

然后像这样读取该节点内的文本

then read the text inside that node like this

string text = node.InnerText;

或读取属性

string attr = node.Attributes["theattributename"]?.InnerText

始终检查 Attributes["something"] 是否为 null,因为如果该属性不存在,它将为 null.

Always check for null on Attributes["something"] since it will be null if the attribute does not exist.