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与OData的补丁asp.net的MVC Web API部分更新

更新时间:2023-02-16 13:44:21

简短的回答,没有,没有配置选项撤消的情况下敏感性(据我所知)

龙回答:我今天有同样的问题,因为你,这是我的工作如何围绕它。结果
我发现它令人难以置信的烦人,它必须是大小写敏感的,因此我决定与整个OData的部分做掉,因为它是我们滥用一个巨大的图书馆....结果

这个实现的例子可以在我的github github上

中找到


我决定实现我自己的补丁的方法,因为这是我们实际上是缺少肌肉。我创建了以下抽象类:

 公共抽象类为MyModel
{
    公共无效补丁(对象U)
    {
        VAR道具中,p = this.GetType()的GetProperties()
                    让ATTR = p.GetCustomAttribute(typeof运算(NotPatchableAttribute))
                    其中attr == NULL
                    器选择p;
        的foreach(在道具VAR道具)
        {
            VAR VAL = prop.GetValue(本,NULL);
            如果(VAL!= NULL)
                prop.SetValue(U,VAL);
        }
    }
}


然后,我让我所有的模型类从*为MyModel继承*。记下我使用* *让行,我会以后excplain。所以,现在你可以从你的控制器操作删除三角洲,只是让它再次入境,与put方法。例如

 公共IHttpActionResult PatchUser(INT ID,输入新条目)

您仍然可以使用补丁的方法,你习惯的方式:

  VAR进入= dbContext.Entries.SingleOrDefault(P => p.ID == ID);
newEntry.Patch(输入);
dbContext.SaveChanges();

现在,让我们回到行

 让ATTR = p.GetCustomAttribute(typeof运算(NotPatchableAttribute))

我发现它,只是任何财产将能够与补丁请求更新存在安全隐患。例如,您现在可能希望一个ID是由贴片changeble。我创建了一个自定义属性与装饰我的属性。该NotPatchable属性:

 公共类NotPatchableAttribute:属性{}

您可以使用它就像任何其他的属性:

 公共类用户:为MyModel
{
    [NotPatchable]
    公众诠释ID {搞定;组; }
    [NotPatchable]
    公共BOOL删除{搞定;组; }
    公共字符串名字{获得;组; }
}

这在此调用的删除,ID属性无法虽然打补丁方法改变了。


我希望这为您解决为好。不要犹豫,发表评论,如果您有任何问题。


我说我的检查道具一个新的MVC项目5的截图。正如你可以看到结果视图填入标题和SHORTDESCRIPTION。

与OData的补丁asp.net的MVC Web API部分更新

I am using HttpPatch to partially update an object. To get that working I am using Delta and Patch method from OData (mentioned here: What's the currently recommended way of performing partial updates with Web API?). Everything seems to be working fine but noticed that mapper is case sensitive; when the following object is passed the properties are getting updated values:

{
  "Title" : "New title goes here",
  "ShortDescription" : "New text goes here"
}

But when I pass the same object with lower or camel-case properties, Patch doesn't work - new value is not going through, so it looks like there is a problem with deserialisation and properties mapping, ie: "shortDescription" to "ShortDescription".

Is there a config section that will ignore case sensitivity using Patch?

FYI:

On output I have camel-case properties (following REST best practices) using the following formatter:

//formatting
JsonSerializerSettings jss = new JsonSerializerSettings();
jss.ContractResolver = new CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver();
config.Formatters.JsonFormatter.SerializerSettings = jss;

//sample output
{
  "title" : "First",
  "shortDescription" : "First post!"
}

My model classes however are follwing C#/.NET formatting conventions:

public class Entry {
  public string Title { get; set;}
  public string ShortDescription { get; set;}
  //rest of the code omitted
}

Short answer, No there is no config option to undo the case sensitiveness (as far as i know)

Long answer: I had the same problem as you today, and this is how i worked around it.
I found it incredibly annoying that it had to be case sensitive, thus i decided to do away with the whole oData part, since it is a huge library that we are abusing....

An example of this implementation can be found at my github github

I decided to implement my own patch method, since that is the muscle that we are actually lacking. I created the following abstract class:

public abstract class MyModel
{
    public void Patch(Object u)
    {
        var props = from p in this.GetType().GetProperties()
                    let attr = p.GetCustomAttribute(typeof(NotPatchableAttribute))
                    where attr == null
                    select p;
        foreach (var prop in props)
        {
            var val = prop.GetValue(this, null);
            if (val != null)
                prop.SetValue(u, val);
        }
    }
}

Then i make all my model classes inherit from *MyModel*. note the line where i use *let*, i will excplain that later. So now you can remove the Delta from you controller action, and just make it Entry again, as with the put method. e.g.

public IHttpActionResult PatchUser(int id, Entry newEntry)

You can still use the patch method the way you used to:

var entry = dbContext.Entries.SingleOrDefault(p => p.ID == id);
newEntry.Patch(entry);
dbContext.SaveChanges();

Now, let's get back to the line

let attr = p.GetCustomAttribute(typeof(NotPatchableAttribute))

I found it a security risk that just any property would be able to be updated with a patch request. For example, you might now want the an ID to be changeble by the patch. I created a custom attribute to decorate my properties with. the NotPatchable attribute:

public class NotPatchableAttribute : Attribute {}

You can use it just like any other attribute:

public class User : MyModel
{
    [NotPatchable]
    public int ID { get; set; }
    [NotPatchable]
    public bool Deleted { get; set; }
    public string FirstName { get; set; }
}

This in this call the Deleted and ID properties cannot be changed though the patch method.

I hope this solve it for you as well. Do not hesitate to leave a comment if you have any questions.

I added a screenshot of me inspecting the props in a new mvc 5 project. As you can see the Result view is populated with the Title and ShortDescription.