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在Swift中实现UILabel动画效果的***方法是什么?

更新时间:2022-10-15 17:46:59

这是一个关于一个很好的项目来源,它可以实现你的搜索:

  public enum EGFloatingTextFieldValidationType { 
案例电子邮件
案例编号
}

公共类EGFloatingTextField:UITextField {


私有类型EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock =((text :String,inout message:String) - >布尔)!

public var validationType:EGFloatingTextFieldValidationType!


private var emailValidationBlock:EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock
private var numberValidationBlock:EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock


let kDefaultInactiveColor = UIColor(white:CGFloat(0), alpha:CGFloat(0.54))
让kDefaultActiveColor = UIColor.blueColor()
让kDefaultErrorColor = UIColor.redColor()
让kDefaultLineHeight = CGFloat(22)
让kDefaultLabelTextColor = UIColor (白色:CGFloat(0),alpha:CGFloat(0.54))


public var floatingLabel:Bool!
var label:UILabel!
var labelFont:UIFont!
var labelTextColor:UIColor!
var activeBorder:UIView!
var floating:Bool!
var active:Bool!
var hasError:Bool!
var errorMessage:String!



必需public init(编码器aDecoder:NSCoder){
super.init(编码器:aDecoder)
self.commonInit()
}


覆盖public init(frame:CGRect){
super.init(frame:frame)
self.commonInit()
}

func commonInit(){

self.emailValidationBlock =({(text:String,inout message:String) - > Bool in
var emailRegex =[ A-Z0-9a-z ._%+ - ] + @ [A-Za-z0-9 .-] + \\。[A-Za-z] {2,6}

var emailTest = NSPredicate(格式:SELF MATCHES%@,emailRegex)

var isValid = emailTest.evaluateWithObject(text)
if!isValid {
message = 无效的电子邮件地址
}
返回isValid;
})
self.numberValidationBlock =({(text:String,inout message:String) - >布尔在
var numRegex =[0-9。+ - ] +;
var numTest = NSPredicate(格式:SELF MATCHES%@,numRegex)

var isValid = numTest.evaluateWithObject(text)
if!isValid {
message =无效数字
}
返回isValid;

})
self.floating = false
self.hasError = false

self.labelTextColor = kDefaultLabelTextColor
self.label = UILabel (框架:CGRectZero)
self.label.font = self.labelFont
self.label.textColor = self.labelTextColor
self.label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Left
self。 label.numberOfLines = 1
self.label.layer.masksToBounds = false
self.addSubview(self.label)


self.activeBorder = UIView(frame: CGRectZero)
self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultActiveColor
self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 0
self.addSubview(self.activeBorder)

self.label。 autoAlignAxis(ALAxis.Horizo​​ntal,toSameAxisOfView:self)
self.label.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Left,toEdge:ALEdge.Left,ofView:self)
self.label.autoMatchDimension(ALDimension.Width,toDimension:ALDimension.Width,ofView:self)
self.label.autoMatchDimension(ALDimension.Height,toDimension:ALDimension.Height,ofView:self)

self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Bottom,toEdge:ALEdge.Bottom,ofView:self)
self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Left,toEdge:ALEdge.Left,ofView:self)
self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Right,toEdge:ALEdge.Right,ofView:self)
self.activeBorder.autoSetDimension(ALDimension.Height,toSize:2)

NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter( ).addObserver(self,selector:Selector(textDidChange:),name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification,object:self)
}
public func setPlaceHolder(placeholder:String){
self。 label.text =占位符
}

覆盖公共func成员FirstFirstResponder() - > Bool {

var flag:bool = super.becomeFirstResponder()

if flag {

if self.floatingLabel! {

if!self.floating! || self.text!.isEmpty {
self.floatLabelToTop()
self.floating = true
}
} else {
self.label.textColor = kDefaultActiveColor
self.label.layer.opacity = 0
}
self.showActiveBorder()
}

self.active = flag
return flag
}
覆盖public func resignFirstResponder() - > Bool {

var flag:bool = super.becomeFirstResponder()

if flag {

if self.floatingLabel! {

if self.floating! &安培;&安培; self.text!.isEmpty {
self.animateLabelBack()
self.floating = false
}
} else {
if self.text!.isEmpty {
self.label.layer.opacity = 1
}
}
self.label.textColor = kDefaultInactiveColor
self.showInactiveBorder()
self.validate( )
}
self.active = flag
return flag

}

覆盖public func drawRect(rect:CGRect){
super.drawRect(rect)

var borderColor = self.hasError! ? kDefaultErrorColor:kDefaultInactiveColor

var textRect = self.textRectForBounds(rect)
var context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
var borderlines:[CGPoint] = [CGPointMake(0,CGRectGetHeight(textRect) - 1),
CGPointMake(CGRectGetWidth(textRect),CGRectGetHeight(textRect) - 1)]

if self.enabled {

CGContextBeginPath(context);
CGContextAddLines(context,borderlines,2);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context,1.0);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context,borderColor.CGColor);
CGContextStrokePath(context);

} else {

CGContextBeginPath(context);
CGContextAddLines(context,borderlines,2);
CGContextSetLineWidth(context,1.0);
var dashPattern:[CGFloat] = [2,4]
CGContextSetLineDash(context,0,dashPattern,2);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context,borderColor.CGColor);
CGContextStrokePath(context);

}
}

func textDidChange(notif:NSNotification){
self.validate()
}

func floatLabelToTop(){

CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setCompletionBlock {() - >无效
self.label.textColor = self.kDefaultActiveColor
}

var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath:transform)
var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat( 1.0),CGFloat(1.0),CGFloat(1))
var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.5),CGFloat(0.5),CGFloat(1))
toTransform = CATransform3DTranslate(toTransform,-CGRectGetWidth( self.label.frame)/ 2,-CGRectGetHeight(self.label.frame),0)
anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:fromTransform)
anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:toTransform)
anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
var animGroup = CAAnimationGroup()
animGroup.animations = [anim2]
animGroup.duration = 0.3
animGroup.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
animGroup.removedOnCompletion = false;
self.label.layer.addAnimation(animGroup,forKey:_ floatingLabel)
self.clipsToBounds = false
CATransaction.commit()
}
func showActiveBorder( ){

self.activeBorder.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01),CGFloat(1.0),1)
self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 1
CATransaction .begin()
self.activeBorder.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01),CGFloat(1.0),1)
var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath:transform)
var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01),CGFloat(1.0),1)
var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(1.0),CGFloat(1.0),1)
anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:fromTransform )
anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:toTransform)
anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name:kCAMe) diaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
anim2.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards
anim2.removedOnCompletion = false
self.activeBorder.layer.addAnimation(anim2,forKey:_ activeBorder)
CATransaction.commit()
}

func animateLabelBack(){
CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setCompletionBlock {() - >无效
self.label.textColor = self.kDefaultInactiveColor
}

var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath:transform)
var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(0.5, 0.5,1)
fromTransform = CATransform3DTranslate(fromTransform,-CGRectGetWidth(self.label.frame)/ 2,-CGRectGetHeight(self.label.frame),0);
var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.0,1.0,1)
anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:fromTransform)
anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:toTransform)
anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)

var animGroup = CAAnimationGroup()
animGroup.animations = [anim2]
animGroup.duration = 0.3
animGroup.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards ;
animGroup.removedOnCompletion = false;

self.label.layer.addAnimation(animGroup,forKey:_ animateLabelBack)
CATransaction.commit()
}
func showInactiveBorder(){

CATransaction.begin()
CATransaction.setCompletionBlock {() - >无效
self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 0
}
var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath:transform)
var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.0,1.0,1)
var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(0.01,1.0,1)
anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:fromTransform)
anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D:toTransform)
anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
anim2.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards
anim2.removedOnCompletion = false
self.activeBorder.layer.addAnimation(anim2,forKey:_ activeBorder)
CATransaction .commit()
}

func performValidation(isValid:Bool,message:String){
if!isValid {
self.hasError = true
self.errorMessage =消息
s elf.labelTextColor = kDefaultErrorColor
self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultErrorColor
self.setNeedsDisplay()
} else {
self.hasError = false
self.errorMessage = nil
self.labelTextColor = kDefaultActiveColor
self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultActiveColor
self.setNeedsDisplay()
}
}

func validate( ){

if self.validationType!= nil {
var message:String =

if self.validationType! == .Email {

var isValid = self.emailValidationBlock(text:self.text,message:& message)

performValidation(isValid,message:message)

} else {
var isValid = self.numberValidationBlock(text:self.text,message:& message)

performValidation(isValid,message:message)
}
}
}


}

扩展名EGFloatingTextField {

}

他的名字是 EGFloatingTextField 你可以找到更多细节


I am pretty new to animating in Swift and have an idea of how to go about this but would like to see how others would do it -

I am trying to create the effect where the placeholder text of a search bar shrinks and moves up above the search field and changes to different color when user goes to enter search bar. Like this:

http://magicus.xyz when you click on username.

If I place a uilabel over a search bar and scale this label on entering the searcher Im not sure entering the search bar would register because a uilabel would be over it..

I am generally trying to replicate those textfields in general. How would I go about creating this animation? Or even adding a bottom border to my search bar?

Bridger:

//
//  Makestagram-Bridging-Header.h
//  round
//
//  Created by Skylar Thomas on 6/24/16.
//  Copyright © 2016 Make School. All rights reserved.
//

#ifndef Makestagram_Bridging_Header_h
#define Makestagram_Bridging_Header_h

#import "PureLayout.h"

#endif /* Makestagram_Bridging_Header_h */

ERROR:

My project:

This is the source about a nice project that achieve exactly what your search:

    public enum EGFloatingTextFieldValidationType {
        case Email
        case Number
    }

    public class EGFloatingTextField: UITextField {


        private typealias EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock = ((text:String,inout message:String)-> Bool)!

        public var validationType : EGFloatingTextFieldValidationType!


        private var emailValidationBlock  : EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock
        private var numberValidationBlock : EGFloatingTextFieldValidationBlock


        let kDefaultInactiveColor = UIColor(white: CGFloat(0), alpha: CGFloat(0.54))
        let kDefaultActiveColor = UIColor.blueColor()
        let kDefaultErrorColor = UIColor.redColor()
        let kDefaultLineHeight = CGFloat(22)
        let kDefaultLabelTextColor = UIColor(white: CGFloat(0), alpha: CGFloat(0.54))


        public var floatingLabel : Bool!
        var label : UILabel!
        var labelFont : UIFont!
        var labelTextColor : UIColor!
        var activeBorder : UIView!
        var floating : Bool!
        var active : Bool!
        var hasError : Bool!
        var errorMessage : String!



        required public init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
            super.init(coder: aDecoder)
            self.commonInit()
        }


        override public init(frame: CGRect) {
            super.init(frame: frame)
            self.commonInit()
        }

        func commonInit(){

            self.emailValidationBlock = ({(text:String, inout message: String) -> Bool in
                var emailRegex = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,6}"

                var emailTest = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@" , emailRegex)

                var  isValid = emailTest.evaluateWithObject(text)
                if !isValid {
                    message = "Invalid Email Address"
                }
                return isValid;
            })
            self.numberValidationBlock = ({(text:String,inout message: String) -> Bool in
                var numRegex = "[0-9.+-]+";
                var numTest = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@" , numRegex)

                var isValid =  numTest.evaluateWithObject(text)
                if !isValid {
                    message = "Invalid Number"
                }
                return isValid;

            })
            self.floating = false
            self.hasError = false

            self.labelTextColor = kDefaultLabelTextColor
            self.label = UILabel(frame: CGRectZero)
            self.label.font = self.labelFont
            self.label.textColor = self.labelTextColor
            self.label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.Left
            self.label.numberOfLines = 1
            self.label.layer.masksToBounds = false
            self.addSubview(self.label)


            self.activeBorder = UIView(frame: CGRectZero)
            self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultActiveColor
            self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 0
            self.addSubview(self.activeBorder)

            self.label.autoAlignAxis(ALAxis.Horizontal, toSameAxisOfView: self)
            self.label.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Left, toEdge: ALEdge.Left, ofView: self)
            self.label.autoMatchDimension(ALDimension.Width, toDimension: ALDimension.Width, ofView: self)
            self.label.autoMatchDimension(ALDimension.Height, toDimension: ALDimension.Height, ofView: self)

            self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Bottom, toEdge: ALEdge.Bottom, ofView: self)
            self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Left, toEdge: ALEdge.Left, ofView: self)
            self.activeBorder.autoPinEdge(ALEdge.Right, toEdge: ALEdge.Right, ofView: self)
            self.activeBorder.autoSetDimension(ALDimension.Height, toSize: 2)

            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: Selector("textDidChange:"), name: "UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification", object: self)
        }
        public func setPlaceHolder(placeholder:String){
            self.label.text = placeholder
        }

        override public func becomeFirstResponder() -> Bool {

            var flag:Bool = super.becomeFirstResponder()

            if flag {

                if self.floatingLabel! {

                    if !self.floating! || self.text!.isEmpty {
                        self.floatLabelToTop()
                        self.floating = true
                    }
                } else {
                    self.label.textColor = kDefaultActiveColor
                    self.label.layer.opacity = 0
                }
                self.showActiveBorder()
            }

            self.active=flag
            return flag
        }
        override public func resignFirstResponder() -> Bool {

            var flag:Bool = super.becomeFirstResponder()

            if flag {

                if self.floatingLabel! {

                    if self.floating! && self.text!.isEmpty {
                        self.animateLabelBack()
                        self.floating = false
                    }
                } else {
                    if self.text!.isEmpty {
                        self.label.layer.opacity = 1
                    }
                }
                self.label.textColor = kDefaultInactiveColor
                self.showInactiveBorder()
                self.validate()
            }
            self.active = flag
            return flag

        }

        override public func drawRect(rect: CGRect){
            super.drawRect(rect)

            var borderColor = self.hasError! ? kDefaultErrorColor : kDefaultInactiveColor

            var textRect = self.textRectForBounds(rect)
            var context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
            var borderlines : [CGPoint] = [CGPointMake(0, CGRectGetHeight(textRect) - 1),
                CGPointMake(CGRectGetWidth(textRect), CGRectGetHeight(textRect) - 1)]

            if  self.enabled  {

                CGContextBeginPath(context);
                CGContextAddLines(context, borderlines, 2);
                CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 1.0);
                CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, borderColor.CGColor);
                CGContextStrokePath(context);

            } else {

                CGContextBeginPath(context);
                CGContextAddLines(context, borderlines, 2);
                CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 1.0);
                var  dashPattern : [CGFloat]  = [2, 4]
                CGContextSetLineDash(context, 0, dashPattern, 2);
                CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, borderColor.CGColor);
                CGContextStrokePath(context);

            }
        }

        func textDidChange(notif: NSNotification){
            self.validate()
        }

        func floatLabelToTop() {

            CATransaction.begin()
            CATransaction.setCompletionBlock { () -> Void in
                self.label.textColor = self.kDefaultActiveColor
            }

            var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform")
            var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(1.0), CGFloat(1.0), CGFloat(1))
            var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.5), CGFloat(0.5), CGFloat(1))
            toTransform = CATransform3DTranslate(toTransform, -CGRectGetWidth(self.label.frame)/2, -CGRectGetHeight(self.label.frame), 0)
            anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: fromTransform)
            anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: toTransform)
            anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
            var animGroup = CAAnimationGroup()
            animGroup.animations = [anim2]
            animGroup.duration = 0.3
            animGroup.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
            animGroup.removedOnCompletion = false;
            self.label.layer.addAnimation(animGroup, forKey: "_floatingLabel")
            self.clipsToBounds = false
            CATransaction.commit()
        }
        func showActiveBorder() {

            self.activeBorder.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01), CGFloat(1.0), 1)
            self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 1
            CATransaction.begin()
            self.activeBorder.layer.transform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01), CGFloat(1.0), 1)
            var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform")
            var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(0.01), CGFloat(1.0), 1)
            var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(CGFloat(1.0), CGFloat(1.0), 1)
            anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: fromTransform)
            anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: toTransform)
            anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
            anim2.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards
            anim2.removedOnCompletion = false
            self.activeBorder.layer.addAnimation(anim2, forKey: "_activeBorder")
            CATransaction.commit()
        }

        func animateLabelBack() {
            CATransaction.begin()
            CATransaction.setCompletionBlock { () -> Void in
                self.label.textColor = self.kDefaultInactiveColor
            }

            var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform")
            var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(0.5, 0.5, 1)
            fromTransform = CATransform3DTranslate(fromTransform, -CGRectGetWidth(self.label.frame)/2, -CGRectGetHeight(self.label.frame), 0);
            var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.0, 1.0, 1)
            anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: fromTransform)
            anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: toTransform)
            anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)

            var animGroup = CAAnimationGroup()
            animGroup.animations = [anim2]
            animGroup.duration = 0.3
            animGroup.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
            animGroup.removedOnCompletion = false;

            self.label.layer.addAnimation(animGroup, forKey: "_animateLabelBack")
            CATransaction.commit()
        }
        func showInactiveBorder() {

            CATransaction.begin()
            CATransaction.setCompletionBlock { () -> Void in
                self.activeBorder.layer.opacity = 0
            }
            var anim2 = CABasicAnimation(keyPath: "transform")
            var fromTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(1.0, 1.0, 1)
            var toTransform = CATransform3DMakeScale(0.01, 1.0, 1)
            anim2.fromValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: fromTransform)
            anim2.toValue = NSValue(CATransform3D: toTransform)
            anim2.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut)
            anim2.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards
            anim2.removedOnCompletion = false
            self.activeBorder.layer.addAnimation(anim2, forKey: "_activeBorder")
            CATransaction.commit()
        }

        func performValidation(isValid:Bool,message:String){
            if !isValid {
                self.hasError = true
                self.errorMessage = message
                self.labelTextColor = kDefaultErrorColor
                self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultErrorColor
                self.setNeedsDisplay()
            } else {
                self.hasError = false
                self.errorMessage = nil
                self.labelTextColor = kDefaultActiveColor
                self.activeBorder.backgroundColor = kDefaultActiveColor
                self.setNeedsDisplay()
            }
        }

        func validate(){

            if self.validationType != nil {
                var message : String = ""

                if self.validationType! == .Email {

                    var isValid = self.emailValidationBlock(text: self.text, message: &message)

                    performValidation(isValid,message: message)

                } else {
                    var isValid = self.numberValidationBlock(text: self.text, message: &message)

                    performValidation(isValid,message: message)
                }
            }
        }


    }

    extension EGFloatingTextField {

    }

His name is EGFloatingTextField and you can find more details here

Usage:

let emailLabel = EGFloatingTextField(frame: CGRectMake(8, 64, CGRectGetWidth(self.view.bounds) - 16, 48))
emailLabel.floatingLabel = true
emailLabel.setPlaceHolder("Email")
emailLabel.validationType = .Email
emailLabel.keyboardType = .EmailAddress
self.view.addSubview(emailLabel)

P.S. You need to import PureLayout library, here you can find the full source and instruction to how to import it.