更新时间:2022-12-10 17:34:37
在表中要求唯一的ID确实很罕见,但是这里有一个解决方案.
It's really uncommon to require a unique id across tables, but here's a solution that will do it.
/* Create a single table to store unique IDs */
CREATE TABLE object_ids (
id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
object_type ENUM('event', ...) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
/* Independent object tables do not auto-increment, and have a FK to the object_ids table */
CREATE TABLE events (
id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
...
CONSTRAINT FOREIGN KEY (id) REFERENCES object_ids (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;
/* When creating a new record, first insert your object type into the object_ids table */
INSERT INTO object_ids(object_type) VALUES ('event');
/* Then, get the auto-increment id. */
SET @id = LAST_INSERT_ID();
/* And finally, create your object record. */
INSERT INTO events (id, ...) VALUES (@id, ...);
很显然,您将为其他表复制events
表的结构.
Obviously, you would duplicate the structure of the events
table for your other tables.