这是我落得这样做：

private class NoisyAudioStreamReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        if (AudioManager.ACTION_AUDIO_BECOMING_NOISY.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            pause();
        }
    }
}

private IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(AudioManager.ACTION_AUDIO_BECOMING_NOISY);

private void startPlayback() {
    registerReceiver(myNoisyAudioStreamReceiver(), intentFilter);
}

private void stopPlayback() {
    unregisterReceiver(myNoisyAudioStreamReceiver);
}

我发现这个链接的回答：http://developer.android.com/training/managing-audio/audio-output.html