使用动态库（ -lthrift ）时，Linux搜索包含环境变量 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 中目录中的> libthrift.so ，必须确保该目录包含 libthrift.so 已在环境变量 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 中正确设置。

When a dynamic library is used (-lthrift), Linux searches for the directory containing libthrift.so in the directories within the environment variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH, you must make sure that the directory containing libthrift.so is setup correctly in the environment variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH.